miércoles, 24 de junio de 2015

A sea of Chinese tourists is about to flood Cuba

A sea of Chinese tourists is about to flood Cuba
WRITTEN BY Lily Kuo

The lure of beaches, luxury resorts, and golf courses may bring Chinese
visitors to its longtime socialist ally, Cuba. In September, a Chinese
airline will begin offering direct flights between China and Cuba, a
precursor to what officials hope will be a "sea of Chinese tourists"
descending on the Caribbean island nation.
Cuba has already been working hard to attract some of the 100 million
Chinese tourists who take overseas trips each year. Grupo Gaviota, the
commercial arm of the Cuban military, started a campaign to ready 55
hotels and expand the country's largest marina, the Gaviota Varadero
Marina, to attract the Chinese. Cuban tourism authorities say they plan
to have at least 85,000 hotel rooms available for tourists by 2020.
Grupo Gaviota's jazzy promotional video, subtitled in Chinese, shows
mainlanders lounging in five-star hotels, sailing on yachts, and
enjoying Chinese food.

Cuba has long been an export destination for low-cost Chinese goods, but
getting tourists there has been a harder sell. Top tourist destinations
for the Chinese are usually in Europe, the United States, or elsewhere
in Asia. Last year, only 28,000 mainland tourists visited Cuba.
But as Cuba's tourism sector opens up, more Chinese companies and travel
operators are turning their attention to the island nation. In May, a
Chinese company, Beijing Enterprise, said it planned to build a golf
course there, as well as condominiums. That would bring Cuba's total
number of 18-hole golf courses up to two.
Already, over 13 resort projects worth over $460 million in Chinese
investment are underway, the official news agency Xinhua said this week.
If thousands of free-spending Chinese tourists begin to show up, the
country's burgeoning tourism sector could get a sizable boost. Travel
and tourism is expected to contribute CUP12,709 million or 11.2% of GDP
by 2024. China, Cuba's largest creditor, also has the potential to help
Cuba implement market-oriented economic reforms after its own path.
But there may be more at stake here than just golf courses and tourist
dollars. For China, closer ties with Cuba could help its trading
position in the US-dominated region. For Cuba, China may be a way hedge
against that US dominance as US-Cuban relations thaw. Last year,
officials from China and several Latin American countries met in Havana
to set up the China-Community of Latin American and Caribbean States
(CELAC), an alternative to the Organization of American States, led by
Washington.
And of course, there's the shared Communist history. "For the Chinese,
Cuba is a country of heroes, like Fidel Castro and Che Guevara," said
Elena Wang (link in Spanish), director of China Sea International Travel
Service, a travel agency that operates tours to Cuba. "For the Chinese,
going to Cuba isn't just traditional tourism, they are going to learn
about the history of Cuba and her revolution."

Source: A sea of Chinese tourists is about to flood Cuba - Quartz -
http://qz.com/435662/a-sea-of-chinese-tourists-is-about-to-descend-on-cuba/

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